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テーマ 30

注意深さと怠慢.

Care, Diligence & Laziness

帰国子女・インターナショナルスクール生のための、デジタルSAT の無料単語教材。独学で進められます。

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Care, Diligence & Laziness2424 words

このテーマの全語です。定義を隠して、 よい意味・わるい意味・中立の三つに分けてみるのが、いちばん効く使い方です。 分け間違えた語が、そのまま自分の弱点になります。

Every word in this theme. The best use of it is to cover the meanings and sort the list into positive, negative and neutral. Whichever ones you put in the wrong pile are exactly your weak spots.

内訳:よい意味 12語 / わるい意味 7語 / 中立 5語。 強さはこのテーマの中での相対です—— テーマをまたいで比べる数字ではありません。

12 positive, 7 negative, 5 neutral. Strength is ranked within this theme only — the numbers are not comparable across themes.

Word向き+/−強さStrength意味Meaning
aspire v●●to aim at something ambitious 高みを目指す
assiduous adj●●●working hard and steadily たゆまず勤勉
attain vto reach a goal 到達する
circumspect adj●●cautious about consequences 用心深い
complacency n●●smug satisfaction that blinds you to danger 慢心・自己満足
cultivate vto develop something carefully over time じっくり育てる「nurture」は弱いものを守って育てる語、cultivateは能力や関係を時間をかけて築きます。nurture is what you do for something weak that needs protecting as it grows; cultivate is building up an ability or a relationship through steady work over time.
cursory adjdone so quickly that details are missed ざっと見ただけ
deliberate adj0done on purpose and with thought 意図的で慎重
dilatory adj●●inclined to drag things out 先延ばしの「indolent」は根本的に怠け者、dilatoryは引き延ばす癖を指します。indolent describes someone lazy by nature; dilatory describes the habit of stretching a task out and putting it off.
diligent adj●●steadily careful in one's work 勤勉な
fastidious adj0●●hard to satisfy about details 好みが厳しい「meticulous」は仕事の丁寧さ、fastidiousは満足しにくい人という含みが出ます。meticulous praises how carefully the work is done; fastidious describes a person who is hard to please about details.
immerse v●●●to absorb yourself completely in something 没頭する
indolent adj●●●habitually lazy 怠惰な
meticulous adj●●●attending to every small detail 細部まで綿密
negligent adj●●●careless about a duty 怠慢な
nurture vto help something grow 育む
perfunctory adj●●done as a formality, with no real interest おざなりな「cursory」は速すぎて雑、perfunctoryは形だけで気持ちがありません。cursory means it was rushed so details got missed; perfunctory means it was gone through as a formality with no interest behind it.
perusal n0a careful reading over 熟読
prudence n●●caution born of good sense 思慮分別
punctilious adj0●●●insistent on exact observance of the rules 規則に几帳面「meticulous」は細部全般、punctiliousは規則や礼儀の順守にこだわります。meticulous covers small details of any kind; punctilious is about exact observance of rules and correct form.
remiss adj●●failing in a duty through carelessness 義務を怠る「negligent」は重い非難、remissは一度の手抜かりを軽く指す語です。negligent is a serious charge of failing a duty; remiss points lightly at a single lapse.
scrupulous adj●●●painstakingly careful and principled 良心的で綿密「meticulous」に道徳的な正しさが加わった語です。scrupulous is meticulous plus a moral standard: the care is not only about accuracy but about doing right.
strenuous adj0●●●demanding great energy 骨の折れる
vigilant adj●●watchful for trouble 油断なく警戒