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テーマ 11

大胆さと傲慢さ.

Boldness, Courage & Arrogance

帰国子女・インターナショナルスクール生のための、デジタルSAT の無料単語教材。独学で進められます。

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Boldness, Courage & Arrogance1818 words

このテーマの全語です。定義を隠して、 よい意味・わるい意味・中立の三つに分けてみるのが、いちばん効く使い方です。 分け間違えた語が、そのまま自分の弱点になります。

Every word in this theme. The best use of it is to cover the meanings and sort the list into positive, negative and neutral. Whichever ones you put in the wrong pile are exactly your weak spots.

内訳:よい意味 4語 / わるい意味 13語 / 中立 1語。 強さはこのテーマの中での相対です—— テーマをまたいで比べる数字ではありません。

4 positive, 13 negative, 1 neutral. Strength is ranked within this theme only — the numbers are not comparable across themes.

Word向き+/−強さStrength意味Meaning
audacious adj0●●daring to the point of recklessness 大胆不敵称賛にも非難にも使えますが、rash は常に否定的です。audacious can be admiring or accusing depending on who is speaking; rash is only ever an accusation.
brazen adj●●●shamelessly bold 恥知らずで大胆
effrontery n●●●shameless nerve 図々しさtemerity は無謀な大胆さ、effrontery は恥知らずな厚かましさで、非難がより強い語です。temerity is nerve that outruns the risk; effrontery is nerve that ignores shame, and it is the harsher charge.
fortitude n●●strength to endure hardship 逆境に耐える力
haughty adj●●proud and looking down on others 高慢な
imperious adj●●●acting as though everyone must obey you 横柄で命令的haughty は見下す態度、imperious は従わせようとする態度で、非難がより強い語です。haughty is looking down on people; imperious is expecting them to obey you, and it is the stronger charge.
impertinent adj●●rude toward someone owed respect 目上に無礼impertinent は敬うべき相手への無礼に限られ、impudent は相手を選びません。impertinent is reserved for rudeness toward someone you owe respect; impudent can be aimed at anyone.
impetuous adjacting on impulse without thinking 衝動的なrash は危険を承知で動くこと、impetuous は感情に任せて突発的に動くことです。impetuous is about how fast the feeling moved you; rash is about how much you were risking when you moved, which makes rash the heavier charge.
impudent adj●●casually disrespectful 生意気なinsolent は公然と反抗する強い語で、impudent はもっと軽い生意気さです。insolent is disrespect shown openly and in force; impudent is the lighter, more casual kind of cheek.
indomitable adj●●●impossible to defeat 決して屈しない
insolent adj●●●openly disrespectful 無礼で反抗的
intrepid adj●●fearless in the face of danger 勇猛果敢
officious adjpushing help on people who did not ask おせっかいな
pert adjcheekily bold 小生意気な
presumptuous adj●●taking a liberty you have not earned 差し出がましい
rash adj●●acting without weighing the risk 軽率な
resolute adjfirmly set on a course 断固とした
temerity n●●nerve that borders on recklessness 無謀な大胆さ