テーマ 07
Praise, Respect & Reputation
帰国子女・インターナショナルスクール生のための、デジタルSAT の無料単語教材。独学で進められます。
読み込み中…
このテーマの全語です。定義を隠して、 よい意味・わるい意味・中立の三つに分けてみるのが、いちばん効く使い方です。 分け間違えた語が、そのまま自分の弱点になります。
Every word in this theme. The best use of it is to cover the meanings and sort the list into positive, negative and neutral. Whichever ones you put in the wrong pile are exactly your weak spots.
内訳：よい意味 18語 ／ わるい意味 1語 ／ 中立 1語。 強さはこのテーマの中での相対です—— テーマをまたいで比べる数字ではありません。
18 positive, 1 negative, 1 neutral. Strength is ranked within this theme only — the numbers are not comparable across themes.
| 語Word | 向き+/− | 強さStrength | 意味Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| acclaim n | ＋ | ●● | loud public praise — 世間の称賛 |
| accolade n | ＋ | ●● | an award or mark of high distinction — 名誉ある賞 |
| adulation n | − | ●●● | praise so extreme it becomes worship — 過剰な称賛acclaim は世間からの称賛ですが、adulation は崇拝に近く、度が過ぎているという批判の含みが出ます。acclaim is public praise; adulation is praise pushed all the way into worship, and calling it adulation marks it as too much. |
| approbation n | ＋ | ● | official approval — 正式な承認commendation は功績を公に褒めて表彰することですが、approbation は可否を認める承認という色が強いです。commendation singles out good work and honors it publicly; approbation is an authority signing off that something is acceptable. |
| commendation n | ＋ | ●● | formal recognition of good work — 公式な表彰 |
| compliment n | ＋ | ● | an expression of admiration — 褒め言葉 |
| eminent adj | ＋ | ●● | standing out for distinction or achievement — 傑出した |
| exalt v | ＋ | ●●● | to raise high in honor — 地位を高める |
| extol v | ＋ | ●● | to praise highly — 大いに褒めるexalt は地位や名誉を高く引き上げること、extol は言葉で褒めたたえることです。exalt raises someone's standing or honor; extol praises them in words. |
| kudos n | ＋ | ● | credit given for an achievement — 功績への称賛 |
| laudatory adj | ＋ | ●● | full of praise — 称賛に満ちた |
| meritorious adj | ＋ | ● | deserving of reward — 功績のある |
| plaudits n | ＋ | ●● | enthusiastic applause or approval — 拍手喝采 |
| redoubtable adj | ＋ | ●● | formidable enough to command respect — 侮れない存在 |
| renown n | ＋ | ●● | widespread honor — 名声 |
| reputable adj | ＋ | ● | having a solid reputation — 評判の良い |
| revere v | ＋ | ●●● | to hold in deep respect — 深く敬う |
| rhapsodize v | 0 | ●●● | to gush with enthusiasm — 熱く褒めちぎるextol は正面から褒めること、rhapsodize は感情的に語り続けることで、大げさだという含みが出る場合もあります。extol is praising something outright; rhapsodize is gushing on and on, which can make the praise sound overblown. |
| venerable adj | ＋ | ●● | respected for age and achievement — 由緒あるeminent は業績で目立つこと、venerable は長い年月による重みを含みます。eminent stands out on achievement alone; venerable carries the weight of long years behind it. |
| venerate v | ＋ | ●●● | to honor deeply — 崇敬するrevere とほぼ同義ですが、venerate は宗教的・儀礼的な響きが強いです。revere is the deep respect you hold for someone; venerate is that respect carried out in honoring, and it reaches most often for saints, relics, and ancestors. |